LABUAN TRUST VS SINGAPORE TRUST: WHICH ONE FITS YOUR FAMILY NEEDS IN 2025?
DL;DR Labuan Trusts offer regional families a confidential, flexible offshore structure under Malaysia’s Labuan jurisdiction, while Singapore Trusts provide domestic, locally governed solutions. The right choice depends on your family’s cross-border assets, privacy needs, and long-term inheritance goals.
INTRO
As families in Singapore, Indonesia, and Thailand grow their wealth across borders, choosing the right trust structure becomes an important part of long-term planning. Two of the most common options in Southeast Asia are:
- Labuan Trusts (Malaysia – offshore/mid-shore jurisdiction)
- Singapore Trusts (domestic, onshore jurisdiction)
Both can support inheritance planning, family governance, and asset protection — but they serve different purposes depending on your needs, asset locations, and family structure.
This guide provides a clear, professional comparison to help you understand which is more suitable for your circumstances.
(Note: This article offers general information only and does not constitute legal or tax advice.)
1. Understanding the Core Difference
Labuan Trust (Offshore / Mid-Shore)
• Governed by the Labuan Trusts Act 1996
• Overseen by the Labuan Financial Services Authority (LFSA)
• Often used by multi-country families
• Offers flexibility, confidentiality, and structured governance
• Suitable for international assets and cross-border inheritance
Singapore Trust (Onshore)
• Governed under local Singapore trust laws
• Often used by residents with domestic assets
• Common for Singapore-based family offices
• Strong local governance and a familiar legal system
• Designed mainly for Singapore-centred asset structures
2. Who Typically Uses Each Structure?
✔ When families choose a Labuan Trust
- Cross-border families across SG/ID/TH
- Entrepreneurs with regional business interests
- Families wanting a neutral offshore jurisdiction
- MM2H applicants relocating to Malaysia
- Those seeking confidentiality within a regulated framework
✔ When families choose a Singapore Trust
- Families whose assets are primarily in Singapore
- Individuals who prefer domestic legal infrastructure
- Households with Singapore-only estate requirements
- Wealth holders needing governance tied closely to local regulations
3. Flexibility & Use Cases
Labuan Trust – Typically More Flexible For:
- Multiple jurisdictions
- Regional holdings (SG, ID, TH, MY, HK)
- International assets
- Long-term discretionary planning
- Multi-generation governance
- Confidential family arrangements
Singapore Trust – Typically Favoured For:
- Singapore property and bank assets
- Domestic-only family structures
- Localised governance
- Singapore estate administration
4. Confidentiality & Privacy
Labuan Trusts
- Private by statute
- Beneficiary details and trust deeds are not publicly disclosed
- Appeals to regional HNW families seeking confidentiality
Singapore Trusts
- Strong governance
- Strict documentation standards
- Certain information may be more regulated depending on circumstances
Both are legitimate; the preference depends on privacy expectations.
5. Control, Governance & Continuity
A key role of any trust is to ensure continuity even when family circumstances change.
Labuan Trust Advantages in Governance
- Flexible deed structures
- Wide discretionary powers (if chosen)
- Suitable for complex families or blended families
- Allows multi-country beneficiary management
Singapore Trust Advantages in Governance
- Familiar local legal environment
- Structured domestic oversight
- Suitable for Singapore-only families
6. Cost & Administration
Labuan Trust:
- Generally more cost-efficient for offshore structures
- Suitable for long-term arrangements with regional assets
Singapore Trust:
- Typically higher administrative cost due to domestic regulatory requirements
- Strong for localised structures
(Note: This is a general comparison – exact costs vary by provider and complexity.)
7. When a Labuan Trust May Suit You Better
Choose a Labuan Trust if your family has:
- Children, assets, or businesses in multiple countries
- Beneficiaries living in SG, ID, TH
- Long-term cross-border planning needs
- Privacy expectations
- A need for flexible offshore governance
CNB Trustee Ltd specialises in exactly this segment.
8. When a Singapore Trust May Suit Your Needs
Choose a Singapore Trust if your situation is:
- Singapore-only assets and beneficiaries
- Domestic family planning
- Requirement for localised administration
- Preference for local trust structure
9. Why Families Use BOTH Structures
Many regional families combine:
CNB Trustee Ltd (Labuan)
- Private Trusts
- Business Trusts
- Hybrid Trusts
- MM2H Advisory
- Offshore structuring
- Family office planning (Labuan)
CNB Amanah (Malaysia)
- Will writing
- Domestic trusts
- Estate planning
- Will custody
This two-jurisdiction approach strengthens governance across borders.
KEY TAKEAWAYS
- Labuan Trusts are flexible, confidential, and ideal for multi-country families.
- Singapore Trusts are strong for Singapore-only assets and domestic structures.
- The right choice depends on family location, asset type, and long-term goals.
- Many families use BOTH structures for a complete, regional plan.
- CNB Trustee Ltd is licensed under LFSA to support Labuan Trust arrangements.
Disclaimer: This article provides general information only and does not constitute legal, tax, or financial advice. Readers should seek independent professional advice before making any decisions.
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Unsure whether a Labuan Trust or Singapore Trust fits your needs? Our licensed professionals can assess your situation and provide confidential, compliant guidance.Contact CNB Trustee →
