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LABUAN TRUST VS SINGAPORE TRUST: WHICH ONE FITS YOUR FAMILY NEEDS IN 2025?

DL;DR Labuan Trusts offer regional families a confidential, flexible offshore structure under Malaysia’s Labuan jurisdiction, while Singapore Trusts provide domestic, locally governed solutions. The right choice depends on your family’s cross-border assets, privacy needs, and long-term inheritance goals.

INTRO

As families in Singapore, Indonesia, and Thailand grow their wealth across borders, choosing the right trust structure becomes an important part of long-term planning. Two of the most common options in Southeast Asia are:

  • Labuan Trusts (Malaysia – offshore/mid-shore jurisdiction)
  • Singapore Trusts (domestic, onshore jurisdiction)

Both can support inheritance planning, family governance, and asset protection — but they serve different purposes depending on your needs, asset locations, and family structure.

This guide provides a clear, professional comparison to help you understand which is more suitable for your circumstances.

(Note: This article offers general information only and does not constitute legal or tax advice.)

1. Understanding the Core Difference

Labuan Trust (Offshore / Mid-Shore)

• Governed by the Labuan Trusts Act 1996
• Overseen by the Labuan Financial Services Authority (LFSA)
• Often used by multi-country families
• Offers flexibility, confidentiality, and structured governance
• Suitable for international assets and cross-border inheritance

Singapore Trust (Onshore)

• Governed under local Singapore trust laws
• Often used by residents with domestic assets
• Common for Singapore-based family offices
• Strong local governance and a familiar legal system
• Designed mainly for Singapore-centred asset structures

2. Who Typically Uses Each Structure?

✔ When families choose a Labuan Trust

  • Cross-border families across SG/ID/TH
  • Entrepreneurs with regional business interests
  • Families wanting a neutral offshore jurisdiction
  • MM2H applicants relocating to Malaysia
  • Those seeking confidentiality within a regulated framework

✔ When families choose a Singapore Trust

  • Families whose assets are primarily in Singapore
  • Individuals who prefer domestic legal infrastructure
  • Households with Singapore-only estate requirements
  • Wealth holders needing governance tied closely to local regulations

3. Flexibility & Use Cases

Labuan Trust – Typically More Flexible For:

  • Multiple jurisdictions
  • Regional holdings (SG, ID, TH, MY, HK)
  • International assets
  • Long-term discretionary planning
  • Multi-generation governance
  • Confidential family arrangements

Singapore Trust – Typically Favoured For:

  • Singapore property and bank assets
  • Domestic-only family structures
  • Localised governance
  • Singapore estate administration

4. Confidentiality & Privacy

Labuan Trusts

  • Private by statute
  • Beneficiary details and trust deeds are not publicly disclosed
  • Appeals to regional HNW families seeking confidentiality

Singapore Trusts

  • Strong governance
  • Strict documentation standards
  • Certain information may be more regulated depending on circumstances

Both are legitimate; the preference depends on privacy expectations.

5. Control, Governance & Continuity

A key role of any trust is to ensure continuity even when family circumstances change.

Labuan Trust Advantages in Governance

  • Flexible deed structures
  • Wide discretionary powers (if chosen)
  • Suitable for complex families or blended families
  • Allows multi-country beneficiary management

Singapore Trust Advantages in Governance

  • Familiar local legal environment
  • Structured domestic oversight
  • Suitable for Singapore-only families

6. Cost & Administration

Labuan Trust:

  • Generally more cost-efficient for offshore structures
  • Suitable for long-term arrangements with regional assets

Singapore Trust:

  • Typically higher administrative cost due to domestic regulatory requirements
  • Strong for localised structures

(Note: This is a general comparison – exact costs vary by provider and complexity.)

7. When a Labuan Trust May Suit You Better

Choose a Labuan Trust if your family has:

  • Children, assets, or businesses in multiple countries
  • Beneficiaries living in SG, ID, TH
  • Long-term cross-border planning needs
  • Privacy expectations
  • A need for flexible offshore governance

CNB Trustee Ltd specialises in exactly this segment.

8. When a Singapore Trust May Suit Your Needs

Choose a Singapore Trust if your situation is:

  • Singapore-only assets and beneficiaries
  • Domestic family planning
  • Requirement for localised administration
  • Preference for local trust structure

9. Why Families Use BOTH Structures

Many regional families combine:

CNB Trustee Ltd (Labuan)

  • Private Trusts
  • Business Trusts
  • Hybrid Trusts
  • MM2H Advisory
  • Offshore structuring
  • Family office planning (Labuan)

CNB Amanah (Malaysia)

  • Will writing
  • Domestic trusts
  • Estate planning
  • Will custody

This two-jurisdiction approach strengthens governance across borders.


KEY TAKEAWAYS

  • Labuan Trusts are flexible, confidential, and ideal for multi-country families.
  • Singapore Trusts are strong for Singapore-only assets and domestic structures.
  • The right choice depends on family location, asset type, and long-term goals.
  • Many families use BOTH structures for a complete, regional plan.
  • CNB Trustee Ltd is licensed under LFSA to support Labuan Trust arrangements.

Disclaimer: This article provides general information only and does not constitute legal, tax, or financial advice. Readers should seek independent professional advice before making any decisions.

Speak With a Licensed Fiduciary Team

Unsure whether a Labuan Trust or Singapore Trust fits your needs? Our licensed professionals can assess your situation and provide confidential, compliant guidance.Contact CNB Trustee →

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